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How to Make Authentic Butter Chicken (Murgh Makhani)

Introduction

Butter chicken is one of the most popular Indian dishes worldwide. This recipe teaches you how to replicate your favorite restaurant version at home.

Steps

1

Marinate the Chicken

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Cut chicken into pieces and marinate in yogurt, ginger-garlic paste, chili powder, salt, and lemon juice for 30 minutes.
Tips:

Chicken thighs are more flavorful than breasts but breasts work too.

Warning:

Don't marinate for more than 2 hours - the yogurt acid can toughen the chicken.

2

Cook the Chicken

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Heat oil or ghee and cook the marinated chicken until golden on both sides. Remove and set aside. Don't overcook.
Tips:

The chicken will finish cooking in the sauce.

Warning:

Get good color on the chicken for better flavor.

3

Make the Tomato Sauce Base

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In the same pan, add butter and onions. Cook until golden. Add tomato puree and cook for 5 minutes.
Tips:

Cooking tomato puree properly removes the raw taste.

Warning:

Use good quality tomatoes for the best sauce.

4

Add Spices and Cream

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Add garam masala, kasuri methi (dry fenugreek), and salt. Stir well. Add cream or yogurt to create the signature rich sauce.
Tips:

The cream makes it rich and smooth. Yogurt is lighter but also works.

Warning:

Stir constantly when adding dairy to prevent curdling.

5

Combine and Simmer

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Add the cooked chicken back to the sauce. Simmer gently for 15-20 minutes to let flavors blend.
Tips:

Don't boil aggressively - you want a gentle simmer.

Warning:

Taste and adjust spices as needed.

6

Finish and Serve

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Stir in fresh cream or butter for richness. Garnish with cilantro and fresh cream. Serve with naan or basmati rice.
Tips:

The final butter/cream swirl is essential for authentic restaurant appearance.

Warning:

Butter chicken actually improves when reheated the next day.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Can I use chicken breast? A: Yes, but thighs are more flavorful and tender. Q: Can I make it less spicy? A: Reduce chili powder and add more cream. Q: Does it taste better the next day? A: Yes, flavors develop and improve with time.

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